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What Exercises Should You Do?

Woman doing split squats

As a coach, I know not everyone will train with us forever. So our goal isn’t just to help someone reach their short-term goals — it’s to prepare them to train for life, no matter the circumstances.

Everyone has a reason they’re in the gym. And it’s not just the generic “goals” we often hear. Those can be superficial — what most people think they should want, rather than what they actually want.

So be honest with yourself:
What is the real reason you’re going to the gym today?

For me, I’d love to say it’s all about building a resilient, healthy body that functions well long-term — and that is true. But if I’m being honest, on some days, the real reason is that I want to look better and get as strong as I can.

And that’s okay. Your reason is your own. But your reason is also Step #1 in figuring out what exercises you should be doing.

Step #1: Know Your Why

Your “why” determines your direction.

Someone training for a marathon will need a completely different plan than someone preparing to be able to keep up with their kids as they age. Both are valid, but your goals shape everything from your exercise selection to your weekly training structure.

Step #2: Know Your Starting Point

Where you’re starting from matters — a lot. Beginners, intermediate, and advanced gym-goers can all do similar exercises, but the sets, reps, and progressions will look different.

Getting an assessment is a great way to find out what exercises you can do well right now.

Here are the major movement patterns I like to start with:

  • Squat
  • Single-leg squat (split squat, lunges)
  • Hinge (deadlift, hip extension)
  • Push (DB/BB press, push-ups)
  • Pull (rows, pulldowns, chin-ups)
  • Core stability (planks, side planks)

Ask yourself:

  • Which of these can you perform well?
  • Which ones need work?

If you focus on perfecting these patterns, you’ll already be ahead of 90% of people in the gym.

Step #3: Address Your Weaknesses

This is where another assessment can really help. Not just to see what is difficult, but why it’s difficult.

Example:
If your squats are a struggle — maybe your chest caves in and your heels come off the ground — then you may need:

  • Upper back strength
  • Hamstring and glute strength
  • Ankle mobility

Here’s how to start addressing those areas:

Upper Back:

  • Band pull-aparts
  • Face pulls
  • Y-W-T isometric holds
  • Loaded carries

Hamstrings:

  • Romanian deadlifts
  • Slide disk hamstring curls
  • 45 degree back extension
  • Sled pushes

Glutes:

  • Glute bridges / single-leg bridges
  • Hip thrusts
  • Sorenson holds

Ankle Mobility:

  • Combat stretch
  • Calf stretching
  • Band-assisted ankle mobilizations
  • Foot rolling

Working on your weaknesses not only helps prevent injury and fix imbalances, but it also opens the door to new exercises and better progress long-term.

Step #4: Be Curious

As you get stronger and more confident, stay curious. Learn new progressions. Ask questions. Hire a coach. Try new things — but always with intention.

Ask yourself: Why am I doing this exercise?
If you don’t have a good reason, it probably doesn’t belong in your program (at least not right now).

Stick to the basics at first, then explore variations that align with your goals and level.

A Go-To Workout Template

Here’s a simple full-body workout format I use with clients and in my own training:

1A. Squat or single-leg squat
1B. Row or pull

2A. Hinge or hamstring curl
2B. Push

3A. Core stability
3B. Loaded carry
3C. Arms or upper back exercise

This format checks all the boxes — balance, structure, efficiency — and can be adapted for any level.

So What’s Next?

  • Find exercises that match your why.
  • Adjust to your current level.
  • Plug them into a solid template.
  • Then stay consistent and look for progress over time.

Most importantly — stay within your limits and prioritize good form. That’s where progress, longevity, and results truly come from.

In good health,
Jeff

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